Rocky Mountain spotted fever

noun

: an acute disease that is characterized by chills, fever, prostration, pains in muscles and joints, and a red to purple eruption and that is caused by a rickettsial bacteria (Rickettsia rickettsii) usually transmitted by an ixodid tick and especially the American dog tick, brown dog tick, or a wood tick

Examples of Rocky Mountain spotted fever in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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As Americans spend more time outdoors, illnesses such as Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever and alpha-gal syndrome are increasing in both frequency and geographic spread. Omer Awan, Forbes.com, 23 June 2026 These bites can cause serious, sometimes deadly diseases, including Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and, increasingly, alpha-gal syndrome (also known as red meat allergy) and Powassan disease. Kate Wong, Scientific American, 22 June 2026 The lone star tick is the most common tick in North Carolina and is associated with Alpha-gal syndrome, Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever, according to NC State extension associate Christopher Hayes. Charlotte Observer, 19 June 2026 Ticks transmit serious diseases, including Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever, with the Northeast carrying the heaviest burden. Sharon Wu, USA Today, 16 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for Rocky Mountain spotted fever

Word History

First Known Use

1905, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Rocky Mountain spotted fever was in 1905

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Cite this Entry

“Rocky Mountain spotted fever.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Rocky%20Mountain%20spotted%20fever. Accessed 6 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

Rocky Mountain spotted fever

noun
: a disease that is caused by a bacterium passed on by the bite of a tick and that is characterized by chills, fever, headache, pains in the muscles and joints, and a red to purple rash

Medical Definition

Rocky Mountain spotted fever

noun
Rocky Moun·​tain spotted fever ˈräk-ē-ˈmau̇nt-ᵊn- How to pronounce Rocky Mountain spotted fever (audio)
: an acute bacterial disease that is characterized by chills, fever, prostration, pains in muscles and joints, and a red purple eruption and that is caused by a bacterium of the genus Rickettsia (R. rickettsii) usually transmitted by ixodid ticks and especially by the American dog tick, brown dog tick, and Rocky Mountain wood tick

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